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Stages of feeding a baby

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линия с по-голяма среда
Етапи при захранване на бебе Етапи при захранване на бебе
Етапи при захранване на бебе Етапи при захранване на бебе

"Feeding the baby" - behind this phrase there is a whole science and experience of generations. The period of feeding is undoubtedly one of the most exciting, but at the same time the most worrying for any mother. What, when, how often are just some of the questions that excite every young mother?

Mother's milk is the best food and protection for the newborn. During the first few weeks after birth, the baby needs to nurse very often because the newborn's stomach is very small and cannot absorb large amounts of breast milk so that it is full for long periods of time.

Here are 2 approaches of supervised and on-demand breastfeeding. In the past, most "baby experts" often recommended that parents feed their babies at regular intervals of 3 or 4 hours. During the first 10 days of a newborn's life, the daily amount of food is = 2% of body weight x number of days of the child's life. In the first - second month, the food should be 500-600 ml. By the third month, the amount reaches 800 ml, at the end of the fourth - 900 ml, and from the fifth to the twelfth it is 1000 ml / day. The total volume of food taken per day is divided by the number of meals - for healthy full-term children after 3 months - 6 meals/day, and after the introduction of complementary foods they become 5 When breastfeeding becomes regular, a schedule and routine for breastfeeding is built , comfortable for both mother and baby. Today, official medical recommendations have shifted in favor of letting babies decide for themselves or so-called "Breastfeeding on Demand". In this approach, the mother responds to the baby's signs of hunger. The opening of the mouth, the smacking of the lips, the pawing of the fingers are considered to be a signal, especially in very small babies. Breastfeeding on demand means forgetting about the clock and fully trusting the child's instincts and needs. When a baby is breastfed on demand, there is no way to go hungry or be overfed.
A baby's digestive system and the organs involved in digesting food mature between 4 and 6 months of age. They are fully formed only around the second year of the child's life. Therefore, early feeding or the inclusion of inappropriate foods can lead to serious disturbances in the gastrointestinal tract.

Майка храни бебе

Feeding is one of the most important processes for children's health. It represents the inclusion of foods other than breast milk (or infant formula), as well as the order and manner of introduction of foods. The feeding process is usually started with products that are non-allergenic and easy to digest. One of the questions that most confuses and disturbs mothers is: with which foods to start feeding?

Studies in recent years claim that feeding fruit purees can cause steel disorders, due to the fermentation of fruits in the stomach of babies, so they recommend starting the feeding with vegetables. The introduction of vegetables is the recommended first food, because they contain more fiber, the carbohydrates in them are more easily digestible.

The first purees should be one-component and contain one type of vegetable – potato, carrot and pumpkin are some of the most suitable vegetables. For infants, the first porridge must be gluten-free, so it must be rice, corn, buckwheat or millet with added milk that the child is fed (breast or formula). Although a useful protein with high nutritional value, gluten is the most difficult protein to digest and every mother should approach its introduction very carefully. The introduction of gluten-free cereals should precede the introduction of gluten-containing cereals. Meat and yolk, in most standard feeding schemes, are among the last foods to be included on the menu.

We have specially created a Power Guide, based on the maternal experience of generations of women:

  1. The baby's readiness for feeding occurs between 4 and 6 months of age. The baby shows signs of readiness to accept new foods - it can sit well, just picks up objects and puts them in its mouth, saliva increases, first teeth sprout, shows interest in adult food.
бебе изцапано с пюре
  1. The introduction of new food happens only when the child is completely healthy.
  2. The addition of the food is done gradually - start with one teaspoon on the first day, two - on the second, and so in 7-8 days a whole portion is reached. It is recommended that the new food be given at the beginning of the meal and then the child be supplemented with breast milk (adapted milk).
  3. Only one new food per week is included. The best time to feed is in the morning. In this way, it will be easier to monitor the child for possible manifestations of food allergy - rashes, upset stomach, constipation, vomiting.
  4. If the baby stubbornly refuses the new food, temporarily stop offering it to him. Try another similar composition.
  5. Expect changes in the color, consistency, and frequency of your baby's stools. This is normal and depends on the type of food being included. Don't be surprised, but be careful.
  6. Make eating a pleasant event for the baby by allowing him to be with the family during the meal. Thus, he will begin to enjoy sharing his food with those closest to him.
  7. Let your toddler explore the food with his fingers - although it will get dirty, he will develop his senses more fully.
  8. When selecting the fruits and vegetables you include in the menu, remember the golden rule: "From the season, from the region" - i.e. apples are given in autumn and it is good that they are from the area where you live.
  9. Salt, honey, nuts, exotic fruits are not recommended until the age of one year. Sugar is in minimal quantities when preparing creams and other desserts.
  10. And don't forget the grandmothers' advice - it's best to eat outside - in the park, on the playground, in the forest. 

It is good for mothers to be prepared that both juices and purees leave traces on the face, hands, clothes, chair or stroller - everything that is nearby during the feeding process. In general, the feeding period, followed by the finger feeding stage, are some of the biggest baby messes and a time when it's a real test to keep clean. 

Мокри кърпички Water wipes 72 броя и 15 броя

This is where wet wipes come to the rescue Baby Crema Water Wipes with 99% water content, specially created for delicate baby skin. They are suitable from the first day of the baby - for hygiene before and after breastfeeding, they are ideal during the feeding period and also during outdoor feeding time. The wet wipes are designed to clean and refresh the baby's most delicate and sensitive areas - mouth, eyes, nose and under the diaper area.

They are made of high-quality and gentle materials with strong and good density, completely water-based, without perfumes and flavorings. Their dermatologically tested pure formula is suitable for use from the first day of the baby. They are fragrance-free, alcohol-free, paraben-free and colourants-free. They have balanced pH and are ideal for sensitive skin.

Available in packs of:

  • 72 pcs. in a convenient package with a lid;
  • 15 pcs. in a package suitable for any backpack or handbag.

 

Baby Crema Water Wipes

Влажни кърпички с 99% съдържание на вода, специално създадени за деликатната детска кожа.
Без алкохол, парабени, оцветители.
Без парфюми и ароматизатори.
С балансирано pH.
Подходящи от първия ден на вашето дете.
Изработени от висококачествени. материали, щадящи бебешката кожа.
Удобна, икономична опаковка.

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